The Conformance and Interoperability workshops has proven to enhance capacity of participants from Member States in Africa to effectively test conformance and interoperability of equipment used in networks and digital infrastructure and to establish labs for testing including establishing policy and regulatory frameworks. Capacity acquired through this training will enable facilitation of safe usage of ICT products and services anywhere in the region, regardless of who is the manufacturer or service provider, it is therefore crucial that products and services be developed in accordance with relevant international standards, regulations and other specifications, and that their compliance be tested. As widespread Conformity and interoperability of telecommunication/ICT equipment and systems allow increased market opportunities as well as the reliability and integration of world trade which can be achieved through Programs, polices and decisions. This course covers understanding of Radio Frequency (RF) test reports of various telecommunication equipment, Theory of Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) and test report analysis, Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) and Electromagnetic Susceptibility (EMS) test reports. It will cover effects of Radio Frequency (RF), Specific Absorption Rate (SAR), including Elect romagnetic Int